Difference in spend: police vs state, trends

Pillar: Police

Theme: Trends

IJRs: 1, 2, 3

Formula:

[5-year annual average of police expenditure (PE) – 5-year annual average of state expenditure (SE)]

2015-16 PE | X1

2016-17 | X2 | ((X2/X1)-1)*100 = a

2017-18 | X3 | ((X3/X2)-1)*100 = b

2018-19 | X4 | ((X4/X3)-1)*100 = c

2019-20 | X5 | ((X5/X4)-1)*100 = d

2020-21 | X6 | ((X6/X5)-1)*100 = e

PE = Average (a,b,c,d,e)

2015-16 SE | X1

2016-17 | X2 | ((X2/X1)-1)*100 = a

2017-18 | X3 | ((X3/X2)-1)*100 = b

2018-19 | X4 | ((X4/X3)-1)*100 = c

2019-20 | X5 | ((X5/X4)-1)*100 = d

2020-21 | X6 | ((X6/X5)-1)*100 = e

SE = Average (a,b,c,d,e)

Benchmark: Greater than zero

Scoring guide: Higher, the better

Latest period/date: Financial year 2016-17 to 2020-21

Latest data source: Combined Finance and Revenue Accounts of the Union and State Governments in India, Comptroller and Auditor General of India; Open Budgets India; Finance Division of Ministry of Home Affairs

Notes:

IJR 1: 1. Andhra Pradesh and Telangana are not included as their 5-year data was not available separately.

IJR 2: 1. Andhra Pradesh and Telangana are not included as their 5-year data was not available separately.

IJR 3: 1. Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh are not included as their 5-year data was not available separately.